RTEMS 6.1-rc5
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Internal Error Handler

This group contains the Internal Error Handler implementation. More...

Files

file  interr.h
 This header file provides the interfaces of the Internal Error Handler.
 
file  interr.c
 This source file contains the definition of _System_state_Current and the implementation of _Terminate() and _Internal_error().
 

Typedefs

typedef CPU_Uint32ptr Internal_errors_t
 

Enumerations

enum  Internal_errors_Source {
  INTERNAL_ERROR_CORE = 0 , INTERNAL_ERROR_RTEMS_API = 1 , INTERNAL_ERROR_POSIX_API = 2 , RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_BDBUF = 3 ,
  RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_APPLICATION = 4 , RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_EXIT = 5 , RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_BSP = 6 , RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_ASSERT = 7 ,
  RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_STACK_CHECKER = 8 , RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_EXCEPTION = 9 , RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_SMP = 10 , RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_PANIC = 11 ,
  RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_INVALID_HEAP_FREE = 12 , RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_HEAP = 13 , RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_SPURIOUS_INTERRUPT = 14 , RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_LAST = 0x7fffffff
}
 This type lists the possible sources from which an error can be reported. More...
 
enum  Internal_errors_Core_list {
  INTERNAL_ERROR_TOO_LITTLE_WORKSPACE = 2 , INTERNAL_ERROR_THREAD_EXITTED = 5 , INTERNAL_ERROR_INCONSISTENT_MP_INFORMATION = 6 , INTERNAL_ERROR_INVALID_NODE = 7 ,
  INTERNAL_ERROR_NO_MPCI = 8 , INTERNAL_ERROR_BAD_PACKET = 9 , INTERNAL_ERROR_OUT_OF_PACKETS = 10 , INTERNAL_ERROR_OUT_OF_GLOBAL_OBJECTS = 11 ,
  INTERNAL_ERROR_OUT_OF_PROXIES = 12 , INTERNAL_ERROR_INVALID_GLOBAL_ID = 13 , INTERNAL_ERROR_NO_MEMORY_FOR_HEAP = 23 , INTERNAL_ERROR_CPU_ISR_INSTALL_VECTOR = 24 ,
  INTERNAL_ERROR_RESOURCE_IN_USE = 25 , INTERNAL_ERROR_THREAD_QUEUE_DEADLOCK = 28 , INTERNAL_ERROR_THREAD_QUEUE_ENQUEUE_STICKY_FROM_BAD_STATE = 29 , INTERNAL_ERROR_BAD_THREAD_DISPATCH_DISABLE_LEVEL = 30 ,
  INTERNAL_ERROR_BAD_THREAD_DISPATCH_ENVIRONMENT = 31 , INTERNAL_ERROR_RTEMS_INIT_TASK_CREATE_FAILED = 32 , INTERNAL_ERROR_POSIX_INIT_THREAD_CREATE_FAILED = 33 , INTERNAL_ERROR_LIBIO_STDOUT_FD_OPEN_FAILED = 36 ,
  INTERNAL_ERROR_LIBIO_STDERR_FD_OPEN_FAILED = 37 , INTERNAL_ERROR_ILLEGAL_USE_OF_FLOATING_POINT_UNIT = 38 , INTERNAL_ERROR_ARC4RANDOM_GETENTROPY_FAIL = 39 , INTERNAL_ERROR_NO_MEMORY_FOR_PER_CPU_DATA = 40 ,
  INTERNAL_ERROR_TOO_LARGE_TLS_SIZE = 41 , INTERNAL_ERROR_RTEMS_INIT_TASK_CONSTRUCT_FAILED = 42 , INTERNAL_ERROR_IDLE_THREAD_CREATE_FAILED = 43 , INTERNAL_ERROR_NO_MEMORY_FOR_IDLE_TASK_STORAGE = 44 ,
  INTERNAL_ERROR_IDLE_THREAD_STACK_TOO_SMALL = 45 , INTERNAL_ERROR_CANNOT_DISABLE_DATA_CACHE = 46
}
 A list of errors which are generated internally by the executive core. More...
 

Functions

RTEMS_NO_RETURN void _Terminate (Internal_errors_Source the_source, Internal_errors_t the_error)
 Initiates the system termination.
 
RTEMS_NO_RETURN void _Internal_error (Internal_errors_Core_list core_error)
 Terminates the system with an INTERNAL_ERROR_CORE fatal source and the specified core error code.
 

Detailed Description

This group contains the Internal Error Handler implementation.

This handler encapsulates functionality to terminate the system.

Enumeration Type Documentation

◆ Internal_errors_Core_list

A list of errors which are generated internally by the executive core.

Do not re-use numbers of obsolete error codes. Comment no longer used error codes and do not uncomment commented or obsolete error codes.

◆ Internal_errors_Source

This type lists the possible sources from which an error can be reported.

Enumerator
INTERNAL_ERROR_CORE 

Errors of the core system.

See also
Internal_errors_Core_list.
INTERNAL_ERROR_RTEMS_API 

Errors of the RTEMS API.

INTERNAL_ERROR_POSIX_API 

Errors of the POSIX API.

RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_BDBUF 

Fatal source for the block device cache.

See also
rtems_bdbuf_fatal_code.
RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_APPLICATION 

Fatal source for application specific errors.

The fatal code is application specific.

RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_EXIT 

Fatal source of exit().

The fatal code is the exit() status code.

RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_BSP 

Fatal source for BSP errors.

The fatal codes are defined in <bsp/fatal.h>. Examples are interrupt and exception initialization.

See also
bsp_fatal_code and bsp_fatal().
RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_ASSERT 

Fatal source of assert().

The fatal code is the pointer value of the assert context.

See also
rtems_assert_context.
RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_STACK_CHECKER 

Fatal source of the stack checker.

The fatal code is the object name of the executing task.

RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_EXCEPTION 

Fatal source of the exceptions.

The fatal code is the pointer value of the exception frame pointer.

See also
rtems_exception_frame and rtems_exception_frame_print().
RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_SMP 

Fatal source of SMP domain.

See also
SMP_Fatal_code.
RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_PANIC 

Fatal source of rtems_panic().

See also
rtem
RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_INVALID_HEAP_FREE 

Fatal source for invalid C program heap frees via free().

The fatal code is the bad pointer.

RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_HEAP 

Fatal source for heap errors.

The fatal code is the address to a heap error context (Heap_Error_context).

RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_SPURIOUS_INTERRUPT 

Fatal source for spurious interrupts.

The fatal code is the interrupt vector number of the spurious interrupt.

RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_LAST 

The last available fatal source.

This enum value ensures that the enum type needs at least 32-bits for architectures with short enums.

Function Documentation

◆ _Internal_error()

RTEMS_NO_RETURN void _Internal_error ( Internal_errors_Core_list  core_error)

Terminates the system with an INTERNAL_ERROR_CORE fatal source and the specified core error code.

Parameters
core_errorThe core error code.
See also
_Terminate().

◆ _Terminate()

RTEMS_NO_RETURN void _Terminate ( Internal_errors_Source  the_source,
Internal_errors_t  the_error 
)

Initiates the system termination.

This handler is invoked to terminate the system. It is called by all services which determine that a system termination is required. For example, it is called by all higher level directives which announce a fatal error like rtems_fatal() and exit().

The first action of the system termination handler is to disable maskable interrupts. This ensures that interrupts on this processor do not interfere with the system termination procedure. This reduces the likelihood to end up in a recursive system termination procedure.

The second action of the system termination handler is to call the fatal extensions of the user extensions.

The fatal extensions are called with three parameters:

  • the fatal source,
  • a legacy parameter which is always set to false, and
  • an error code with a fatal source dependent content.

The fatal extensions of the initial extension sets are invoked first. For them, the following execution environment is required

  • a valid stack pointer and enough stack space,
  • a valid code memory, and
  • valid read-only data.

In uniprocessor configurations, the read-write data (including .bss segment) is not required. In SMP configurations, however, the read-write data must have been initialized to determine the state of the other processors and request them to shut-down if necessary. The board support package (BSP) may install an initial extension that performs a system reset. See the BSP documentation in the RTEMS User Manual for more information how the system reset is done. The BSP provided fatal extension can be disabled by the CONFIGURE_DISABLE_BSP_SETTINGS application configuration option. It is recommended to provide an application-specific fatal extension using the CONFIGURE_INITIAL_EXTENSIONS application configuration option.

In certain error conditions, it may be unreliable to carry out the following steps of the termination procedure since the read-write data may be corrupt. One of the fatal extensions of the initial extension set should reset the system to stop the system termination procedure.

After invoking the fatal extensions of the initial extension sets, the fatal extensions of the dynamic extension sets are invoked. For this procedure valid read-write data is required.

The last action of the system termination handler is to execute the CPU port provided idle loop _CPU_Thread_Idle_body() with maskable interrupts disabled. Please note, that properly configured applications should not reach this point.

Parameters
the_sourceis the fatal source indicating the subsystem the fatal condition originated in.
the_erroris the fatal error code. This value must be interpreted with respect to the source.
See also
rtems_fatal() and _Internal_error().