RTEMS 6.1-rc5
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OPAMP HAL module driver. This file provides firmware functions to manage the following functionalities of the operational amplifier(s) peripheral: More...
#include "stm32h7xx_hal.h"
OPAMP HAL module driver. This file provides firmware functions to manage the following functionalities of the operational amplifier(s) peripheral:
Copyright (c) 2017 STMicroelectronics. All rights reserved.
This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root directory of this software component. If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
================================================================================ ##### OPAMP Peripheral Features ##### ================================================================================ [..] The device integrates 2 operational amplifiers OPAMP1 & OPAMP2 (#) The OPAMP(s) provides several exclusive running modes. (++) Standalone mode (++) Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA) modes (++) Follower mode (#) Each OPAMP(s) can be configured in normal and high speed mode. (#) The OPAMP(s) provide(s) calibration capabilities. (++) Calibration aims at correcting some offset for running mode. (++) The OPAMP uses either factory calibration settings OR user defined calibration (trimming) settings (i.e. trimming mode). (++) The user defined settings can be figured out using self calibration handled by HAL_OPAMP_SelfCalibrate, HAL_OPAMPEx_SelfCalibrateAll (++) HAL_OPAMP_SelfCalibrate: (+++) Runs automatically the calibration in 2 steps. (90% of VDDA for NMOS transistors, 10% of VDDA for PMOS transistors). (As OPAMP is Rail-to-rail input/output, these 2 steps calibration is appropriate and enough in most cases). (+++) Runs automatically the calibration. (+++) Enables the user trimming mode (+++) Updates the init structure with trimming values with fresh calibration results. The user may store the calibration results for larger (ex monitoring the trimming as a function of temperature for instance) (+++) HAL_OPAMPEx_SelfCalibrateAll runs calibration of all OPAMPs in parallel to save search time. (#) Running mode: Standalone mode (++) Gain is set externally (gain depends on external loads). (++) Follower mode also possible externally by connecting the inverting input to the output. (#) Running mode: Follower mode (++) No Inverting Input is connected. (#) Running mode: Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA) mode (Resistor feedback output) (#) The OPAMP(s) output(s) can be internally connected to resistor feedback output. (#) OPAMP gain can be selected as : (##) Gain of x2, x4, x8 or x16 for non inverting mode with: (+++) VREF- referenced. (+++) Filtering on VINM0, VREF- referenced. (+++) VINM0 node for bias voltage and VINP0 for input signal. (+++) VINM0 node for bias voltage and VINP0 for input signal, VINM1 node for filtering. (##) Gain of x-1, x-3, x-7 or x-15 for inverting mode with: (+++) VINM0 node for input signal and VINP0 for bias. (+++) VINM0 node for input signal and VINP0 for bias voltage, VINM1 node for filtering. (#) The OPAMPs inverting input can be selected according to the Reference Manual "OPAMP functional description" chapter. (#) The OPAMPs non inverting input can be selected according to the Reference Manual "OPAMP functional description" chapter. ##### How to use this driver ##### ================================================================================ [..] *** High speed / normal power mode *** ============================================ [..] To run in high speed mode: (#) Configure the OPAMP using HAL_OPAMP_Init() function: (++) Select OPAMP_POWERMODE_HIGHSPEED (++) Otherwise select OPAMP_POWERMODE_NORMAL *** Calibration *** ============================================ [..] To run the OPAMP calibration self calibration: (#) Start calibration using HAL_OPAMP_SelfCalibrate. Store the calibration results. *** Running mode *** ============================================ [..] To use the OPAMP, perform the following steps: (#) Fill in the HAL_OPAMP_MspInit() to (++) Enable the OPAMP Peripheral clock using macro __HAL_RCC_OPAMP_CLK_ENABLE() (++) Configure the OPAMP input AND output in analog mode using HAL_GPIO_Init() to map the OPAMP output to the GPIO pin. (#) Registrate Callbacks (++) The compilation define USE_HAL_OPAMP_REGISTER_CALLBACKS when set to 1 allows the user to configure dynamically the driver callbacks. (++) Use Functions HAL_OPAMP_RegisterCallback() to register a user callback, it allows to register following callbacks: (+++) MspInitCallback : OPAMP MspInit. (+++) MspDeInitCallback : OPAMP MspDeInit. This function takes as parameters the HAL peripheral handle, the Callback ID and a pointer to the user callback function. (++) Use function HAL_OPAMP_UnRegisterCallback() to reset a callback to the default weak (overridden) function. It allows to reset following callbacks: (+++) MspInitCallback : OPAMP MspInit. (+++) MspDeInitCallback : OPAMP MspDeInit. (+++) All Callbacks (#) Configure the OPAMP using HAL_OPAMP_Init() function: (++) Select the mode (++) Select the inverting input (++) Select the non-inverting input (++) If PGA mode is enabled, Select if inverting input is connected. (++) Select either factory or user defined trimming mode. (++) If the user-defined trimming mode is enabled, select PMOS & NMOS trimming values (typically values set by HAL_OPAMP_SelfCalibrate function). (#) Enable the OPAMP using HAL_OPAMP_Start() function. (#) Disable the OPAMP using HAL_OPAMP_Stop() function. (#) Lock the OPAMP in running mode using HAL_OPAMP_Lock() function. Caution: On STM32H7, HAL OPAMP lock is software lock only (not hardware lock as on some other STM32 devices) (#) If needed, unlock the OPAMP using HAL_OPAMPEx_Unlock() function. *** Running mode: change of configuration while OPAMP ON *** ============================================ [..] To Re-configure OPAMP when OPAMP is ON (change on the fly) (#) If needed, fill in the HAL_OPAMP_MspInit() (++) This is the case for instance if you wish to use new OPAMP I/O (#) Configure the OPAMP using HAL_OPAMP_Init() function: (++) As in configure case, select first the parameters you wish to modify. (#) Change from high speed mode to normal power mode (& vice versa) requires first HAL_OPAMP_DeInit() (force OPAMP OFF) and then HAL_OPAMP_Init(). In other words, of OPAMP is ON, HAL_OPAMP_Init can NOT change power mode alone.
Table 1. OPAMPs inverting/non-inverting inputs for the STM32H7 devices:
+---------------------------------------------------------------------—|
OPAMP1 | OPAMP2 | ||
---|---|---|---|
Inverting Input | VM_SEL | VINM0-> PC5 | VINM0-> PE8 |
VINM1-> PA7 | VINM1-> PG1 | ||
Internal: | Internal: | ||
ADC1_IN9 | OPAMP2_OUT | ||
ADC2_IN9 | PGA mode | ||
OPAMP1_OUT | |||
PGA mode | |||
--------------— | ------— | -------------------— | ------------------— |
Non Inverting | VP_SEL | ||
VP0 -> PB0 (GPIO) | VP0 -> PE9 (GPIO) | ||
Internal: | Internal: | ||
Input | DAC1_CH1_int | DAC1_CH2_int | |
ADC1_IN8 | DAC2_CH1_int | ||
ADC2_IN8 | COMP2_INP | ||
COMP1_INP |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------—|
[..] Table 2. OPAMPs outputs for the STM32H7 devices:
+----------------------------------------------------------------------—
OPAMP1 | OPAMP2 | ||
---|---|---|---|
Output | VOUT | PC4 | PE7 |
| | | & ADC1_IN4| | & COMP2_INN7 if | | | | ADC2_IN4 |connected internally | | | | COMP1_INN7 if | | | | | connected internally | | |--------------—|-----—|--------------------—|------------------—|