genirq.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
 
/* General Shared Interrupt handling function interface 
 *
 * The functions does not manipulate the IRQ controller or the 
 * interrupt level of the CPU. It simply helps the caller with
 * managing shared interrupts where multiple interrupt routines
 * share on interrupt vector/number.
 *
 * COPYRIGHT (c) 2008.
 * Cobham Gaisler AB.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
 
#ifndef __GENIRQ_H__
#define __GENIRQ_H__
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
 
typedef void (*genirq_handler)(void *arg);
typedef void* genirq_t;
 
struct genirq_stats {
    unsigned int    irq_cnt;
};
 
/* Initialize the genirq interface. Must be the first function
 * called.
 *
 * Returns zero on success, otherwise failure.
 */
extern genirq_t genirq_init(int number_of_irqs);
 
/* Free the dynamically allocated memory that the genirq interface has 
 * allocated. Also the handlers will be freed.
 *
 * Returns zero on success, otherwise failure.
 */
extern void genirq_destroy(genirq_t d);
 
/* Check IRQ number validity 
 * 
 * Returns zero for valid IRQ numbers, -1 of invalid IRQ numbers.
 */
extern int genirq_check(genirq_t d, int irq);
 
/* Allocate one ISR handler and initialize it. Input to genirq_register().
 *
 * \param isr    The interrupt service routine called upon IRQ
 * \param arg    The argument given to isr() when called.
 *
 * Returns a pointer on success, on failure NULL is returned.
 */
extern void *genirq_alloc_handler(genirq_handler isr, void *arg);
 
/* Free handler memory */
#define genirq_free_handler(handler) free(handler)
 
/* Register shared interrupt handler previously initialized with
 * genirq_alloc_handler().
 *
 * NOTE: internal list structures are accessed and needs to be protected by
 *       spin-locks/IRQ disable by the user to guarantee a correct behaviour.
 *
 * \param irq    The interrupt number to register ISR on
 * \param handler Install the pre- allocated and initialized handler.
 *
 * Return Values
 * -1  = Failed
 * 0   = Handler registered Successfully, first handler on this IRQ
 * 1   = Handler registered Successfully, _not_ first handler on this IRQ
 */
extern int genirq_register(genirq_t d, int irq, void *handler);
 
/* Unregister an previous registered interrupt handler. It is the user's
 * responsibility to free the handler returned by genirq_unregister().
 *
 * NOTE: internal list structures are accessed and needs to be protected by
 *       spin-locks/IRQ disable by the user to guarantee a correct behaviour.
 *
 * Return Values
 * NULL    = ISR not registered before or unable to unregister enabled ISR
 * Pointer = ISR sucessfully unregistered. Returned is the handler pointer
 *           previously allocated with genirq_alloc_handler().
 */
extern void *genirq_unregister(genirq_t d, int irq,
                genirq_handler isr, void *arg);
 
/* Enables IRQ only for this isr[arg] combination. Records if this 
 * is the first interrupt enable, only then must interrupts be enabled
 * on the interrupt controller.
 *
 * NOTE: internal list structures are accessed and needs to be protected by
 *       spin-locks/IRQ disable by the user to guarantee a correct behaviour.
 *
 * Return values
 *  -1 = Failure, for example isr[arg] not registered on this irq
 *  0  = IRQ must be enabled, it is the first IRQ handler to be enabled
 *  1  = IRQ has already been enabled, either by isr[arg] or by another handler
 */
extern int genirq_enable(genirq_t d, int irq, genirq_handler isr, void *arg);
 
/* Disables IRQ only for this isr[arg] combination. Records if this 
 * is the only interrupt handler that is enabled on this IRQ, only then
 * must interrupts be disabled on the interrupt controller.
 *
 * NOTE: internal list structures are accessed and needs to be protected by
 *       spin-locks/IRQ disable by the user to guarantee a correct behaviour.
 *
 * Return values
 *  -1 = Failure, for example isr[arg] not registered on this irq
 *  0  = IRQ must be disabled, no ISR are enabled for this IRQ
 *  1  = ISR has already been disabled, or other ISRs are still enabled
 */
extern int genirq_disable(genirq_t d, int irq, genirq_handler isr, void *arg);
 
/* Must be called by user when an IRQ has fired, the argument 'irq' 
 * is the IRQ number of the IRQ which was fired.
 *
 * NOTE: internal list structures are accessed and needs to be protected by
 *       spin-locks/IRQ disable by the user to guarantee a correct behaviour.
 */
extern void genirq_doirq(genirq_t d, int irq);
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
 
#endif