RTEMS Logo

RTEMS 4.9.2 On-Line Library


Non-Volatile Memory Driver Non-Volatile Memory Driver Configuration

PREV UP NEXT Bookshelf BSP and Device Driver Development Guide

14.2: Non-Volatile Memory Driver Configuration

There is not a standard non-volatile driver configuration table but some fields are common across different drivers. The non-volatile memory driver configuration table is typically an array of structures with each structure containing the information for a particular area of non-volatile memory. The following is a list of the type of information normally required to configure each area of non-volatile memory.

memory_type
is the type of memory device in this area. Choices are battery backed RAM, EEPROM, Flash, or an optional user-supplied type. If the user-supplied type is configured, then the user is responsible for providing a set of routines to program the memory.
memory
is the base address of this memory area.
attributes
is a pointer to a memory type specific attribute block. Some of the fields commonly contained in this memory type specific attribute structure area:
use_protection_algorithm
is set to TRUE to indicate that the protection (i.e. locking) algorithm should be used for this area of non-volatile memory. A particular type of non-volatile memory may not have a protection algorithm.
access
is an enumerated type to indicate the organization of the memory devices in this memory area. The following is a list of the access types supported by the current driver implementation:
  • simple unsigned8
  • simple unsigned16
  • simple unsigned32
  • simple unsigned64
  • single unsigned8 at offset 0 in an unsigned16
  • single unsigned8 at offset 1 in an unsigned16
  • single unsigned8 at offset 0 in an unsigned32
  • single unsigned8 at offset 1 in an unsigned32
  • single unsigned8 at offset 2 in an unsigned32
  • single unsigned8 at offset 3 in an unsigned32
depth
is the depth of the progamming FIFO on this particular chip. Some chips, particularly EEPROMs, have the same programming algorithm but vary in the depth of the amount of data that can be programmed in a single block.
number_of_partitions
is the number of logical partitions within this area.
Partitions
is the address of the table that contains an entry to describe each partition in this area. Fields within each element of this table are defined as follows:
offset
is the offset of this partition from the base address of this area.
length
is the length of this partition.

By dividing an area of memory into multiple partitions, it is possible to easily divide the non-volatile memory for different purposes.


PREV UP NEXT Bookshelf BSP and Device Driver Development Guide

Copyright © 1988-2008 OAR Corporation